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初二英语下期中试卷
一、听力理解。(每题1.5分，共30分)
第一节 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。
( )1.Who will be a volunteer during the summer holiday?
A. Sam B. Judy C. Kitty
( )2. Who might the two speakers be ?
A. A husband and his wife. B. A teacher and his student
C. A doctor and his patient.
( )3. Why is Tom still in the library ?
A. Because the book is interesting. B. Because he forgets the time.
C. Because the weather is bad.
( )4. Why did the woman become ill ?
A. She worked hard without rest. B. She got wet in the heavy rain.
C. She ate something bad.
( )5. What’s Lily doing ?
A. Watching TV. B. Doing her homework. C. Listening to the radio.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6 至第7 两个小题。
( )6. How does Sam feel ?
A. Excited . B. Bored . C. Tired.
( )7. What is NOT in Sam’ s bag ?
A. Bandages . B. Coat. C. Camera.
听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第10三个小题。
( )8. Why will Mis s Li visit John’s home?
A. John was late for school. B. John slept in class.
C. John fought with his classmates.
( )9. What subject does Miss Li teach ?
A. Math . B. History . C. Physics.
( )10. What did John do last night ?
A. He played computer games. B. He did his homework.
C. He watched TV.
听下面一段独白，回答第10 至第12 两个小题。
( )11. What did Maria and Lucy use to do ?
A. Go shopping . B. Play football . C. Fly kites .
( )12. What does the speaker write this article for ?
A. Asking a question . B. Asking for a help. C. Thanking someone.
听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第15 三个小题。
( )13.Why can’t the man hand in the report on time?
A. He’s been ill . B. He’s been busy. C. He forgot about it .
( )14. Where will the man go this afternoon after class ?
A. To the hospital . B. To the library. C. To the cinema .
( )15. What day does Dr. Gupta ask the man to hand in his report ?
A. Next Monday. B. Next Wednesday . C. Next Friday.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，将下列信息按照先后顺序重新排序，并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。短文读两遍。
A. The rooms are uncomfortable.
B. Most of the mountain bikes don’t work.
C. The river is so dirty.
D. The swimming pool is always closed .
E. The food is not excellent.
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
笔试部分
一、单项选择。(每小题1分，共20分)
( )21. You look tired, what’s the ________ ?
A. wrong B. matter C. happen D. up
( )22. Usually kids’ thoughts are different those of their parents, so it’s difficult for them to agree with each other .
A. with B. at C. from D. of
( )23. —Which of the two T-shirts will you take ?
—I’ll take . One is for my brother and the other is for my cousin.
A. none B. all C. neither D. both
( ) 24. We spend lots of time__________ English every day.
A. read B. reading C. reads D. are reading
( ) 25. —Could you please help me put up the maps on the wall?
—_________________.
A. That’s all right B. I hope so
C. No problem D. That’s a good idea
( ) 26. We all know that exercises we take , we will be .
A. the much ; the healthy B. the more ; the healthy
C. the much ; the healthier D. the more ;the healthier
( ) 27. ---Matt ,may I use your camera ?
---Sorry ,there’s with it .
A. nothing wrong B .wrong nothing
C. something wrong D. wrong something
( ) 28. She thought English was ________ difficult ________learn.
A. so; that B. enough ; to C. too ; for D. too; to
( ) 29. __________ I was doing the home work, my father was watching TV.
A. While B. As C. Since D. During
( )30. They heard the party was _______because of the bad weather.
A. put on B. put up C. put down D. put off
( )31. I want to skate instead of ________ .
A. play tennis B. playing tennis C. to play tennis D. plays tennis
( )32. Maria _____watch TV, but now she listening to music.
A. used to; used to B. is used to; used to
C. used to; is used to D. is used to; is used to
( )33. The work is ________ .You can finish it by yourself.
A. easy enough B. enough easy
C. difficult enough D. enough difficult
( )34. —How long may I ______ your dictionary?
—For one week. But you mustn’t ______ it to the others.
A. keep, lend B. borrow, lend
C. lend, be borrowed D. have, borrow
( ) 35. —I didn’t see you at the party last night ?
—I on my biology report at th at time.
A. worked B. work C. was working D. am working
( )36. Jan is in that animal.
A. interesting;inter esting B. interested;interested
C. interested;interesting D. interesting;interested
( )37. ! It’s not the end of the world. Let’s try again.
A. Put up B. Set up C. Pick up D. Cheer up
( )38. stop more accidents, we should slow down the driving speed.
A. In order that B. In order to C. Thanks for D. Thanks to
( )39. I learn English_______ reading English stories.
A. to B. by C. on D. about
( ) 40. —Would you like ________ sandwich?
—Yes, please. I can eat a lot when I'm hungry.
A. other B. another C. others D. the other
二、完形填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分)
Mark was a farmer. He lived in a village far away. One day he became very ill and everyone knew he would 41 soon. They sent for a doctor. Two days 42 the doctor came and examined the sick man. 43 as ked for a pen and some paper to write down the name of the medicine. But there was no pen 44 paper in the village, because no one could write.
The doctor 45 up a piece of burnt wood from the fire and wrote the name of the medicine on the door of the house. “Get this medicine 46 him, ” he said, “and he'll soon get 47 .”
Mark's family and friends did not know 48 to do. They could not read the strange words. Then a young man 49 an idea. He took off the door of the house, put it on his carriage and drove to the nearest hospital. He bought 50 there, and Mark was soon well again.
( )41. A. be sorry B. cry C. die D. live
( )42. A. later B. late C. ago D. before
( )43. A. The sick man B. Mark C. The doctor D. The farmer
( )44. A. and B. or C. then D. also
( )45. A. picked B. held C. made D. looked
( )46. A. to B. with C. at D. for
( )47. A. better B. wo rst C. bad D. good
( )48. A. where B. what C. when D. which
( )49. A. thought B. caught C. called up D. came up with
( )50. A. the paper B. the house C. the medicine D. the village
三、阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分)
A
There is a famous English saying “You are what you eat”，and it means what you put in your mouth will become part of you. Many experts(专家)use it to tell people it's important to have a good eating habit. For example，too much sweet food makes a p erson overweight. To avoid being fat，kids are told to keep off sweet food. However, a team of American scientists have discovered something new about eating sweet food.
“When we say some people ‘sweet’, we mean they are kind and friendly to us. Perhaps his word can help us learn more about people's feelings and acts.” said Brain Meier, a scientist from the study team.“Ta ste is something we experience every day. What we have done is to find whether we can know someone's character(性格) and behavior(行为) depending on their taste.”
In on e of their experiments，college students were asked questions about their character—whether，for example，they were soft-hearted or not. Then they were asked to make a list of their favorite food. According to their answers，the scientists found that the students who liked sweet food were nicer.
In their another experiment，the scientists found that people who preferred sweet food such as cookies and chocolate were more willing to help other people in need，and those who ate non-sweet food such as chips weren't. For example，people with a sweet tooth were more likely to clean up their city，visit sick children in the hospital and so on.
The result of experiments is that people's helpfulness or being nice has something to do with their taste for sweet food. So eating sweet food is a good way to make people nice and helpful. Next time，try some ice-cream!
( )51.The underlined word “it” refers to(指代)________.
A.the sweet food B.the eating habit
C.the American team D.the English saying
( )52.The scientists found that the people who preferred ______ were less helpful.
A.ice-cream B.chocolate C.chips D.cookies
( )53.We can learn from the passage that ________.
A.scientists asked college students questions about their future
B.scientists told college students not to eat sweet food
C.people with a sweet tooth are more willing to help others
D.people's character has nothing to do with their taste
B
During the day we work and play，and at night we sleep. Our body rests when we sleep. In the morning we are ready to work and play again. Our body grows most when we are asleep. Children who are tired usually need sleep. We can get better at our lessons after having plenty of rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our body needs plenty of air when we are asleep. If we do not get enough fresh air, we will feel tired when we wake up. While in bed we must not cover our head, our lungs need to get enough fresh air. If we open our windows at night, we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air.
( )54.Our body grows most while we are _______.
A. eating B. playing C. sleeping D. exercising
( )55. Too little sleep makes us _______.
A. tired B. hungry C. happy D. grow
( )56. —What may cause us to feel tired in the morning? —___ during the sleep.
A. Too much air B. Not enough fresh air
C. Too much cold air D. Too much sleep
( )57. How many hours of sleep should 9-year-old children have every night?
A. 8 hours. B. 9 hours. C. 10 hours. D. 11 hours.
( )58. What do the lungs need most?
A. Fresh air. B. Covering. C. Warm air. D. Exercise.
C
In your life, there are a lot of people around you. They are your relatives, neighbors, friends or classmates. Sometimes you get along well with them, but sometimes don’t. What can you do when someone hurts you? Most people may be angry or even fight with him. But it’s not a good idea. You’d better forget all this and forgive(原谅) him.
Maybe it’s not easy for you to do that, but it’s possible. Please remember: Keep a good mood, and you will keep healthy. Staying angry with others, in fact, means letting others’ mistakes treat you unfairly.
How can you forgive others?
First, think of something pleasant and try to get yourself happy.
Second, don’t wait others to say sorry to you. If anyone hurts you, he won’t say sorry to you. He may just want to hurt you or just don’t see things the same way.
Third, try to see things in others’ shoes. You can understand their minds better and make yourself a little happier.
At last, try to know yourself very well. Whose mistakes caused that, yours or others’? If it’s our fault, try to say sorry to them. If it isn’t, smile at the thing.
( )59. This passage tells us ______.
A. to love our classmates
B. to say sorry to others when we make mistakes
C. to hurt others
D. to forgive others when they hurt us
( )60. Forgiving others is ______according to the writer’s opinion.
A. easy B. foolish C. possible D. impossible
( )61. The underlined sentence means “______”in Chinese.
A. 尽力坚持自己的观点
B. 尽力让别人接受自己的观点
C. 尽量站在别人的立场上看问题
D. 尽量看到别人立场中的实质问题
( )62. The writer gives us ______ ideas to forgive others.
A. three B. four C. five D. six
D
One day a man went home and said to his wife, “I have bought something for you.”“Oh, thank you.” said this wife.“What have you bought?”“I have bought a girl ring(戒指),Here it is.”
He held it out for his wife to see. Then he dropped it.
“Oh, dear,” he said, “I have dropped it.”
He began to look for it on the floor, but it was dark inside the house and he could not see anything. He went outside the house and began to look for the ring in the street. Just then a friend came.
“What’s the matter?” he said.
“I’ve lost a ring.” said the man.
“Where did you lose it?”
“I lost it inside my house.”
“You lost your ring inside your house, but you are looking for it outside in the street. That seems very foolish(傻的).”
“Oh,” said the man, “but it’s dark inside my house, I shall never find it there, but in the street there is more light and I can see more clearly.”
( )63.The man bought a gold__________.
A. clock B. ring C. pen D. watch
( )64.The man lost it__________.
A. in the house B. inside the shop C. in the street D. outside the house
( )65.The man was__________.
A. a fool B. interesting C. not careful D. clever四、口语应用。(每小题1分，共5分)阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A：What were you doing yesterday afternoon?
B： 66
A：Where did you fly the kites?
B： 67 A lot of children were flying kites there.
A： 68
B：Yes, but the wind wasn’t strong. The weather was good for flying a kite.
A： 69
B：L i Lei and Chen Yang. They both bought two new kites and got there earlier than I did.
A： 70
B：Yes, we played there for about three hours.
A. By the river.
B. Who di d you fly kites with?
C. Was it windy yesterday?
D. Were you very busy yesterday?
E. We were flying kites.
F. Did you enjoy yourselves?
66. ________67. ______ __68. ________ 69. ________70. ________
五、任务型阅读。(每小题2分，共8分)
George Stephenson was born in 1781 in a poor family. He had to start work when he was only eight. At the age of fourteen, he became his father’s helper. It took him a lot of time learning about engines(发动机). And on holidays he often made one engine into pieces and studied each piece carefully. George could not read or write, but he became a very good worker soon. He began to learn English when he was seventeen years old. Every day after he did twelve hours of hard work, he walked a long way to have lessons from a young school teacher. On his eighteenth birthday, he wrote his own name for the first time in his life. George invented many things in his life. The _________ was the greatest one of all. Today when we take trains from one place to another, we’ll think of this great man—George Stephenson.
按要求完成下列各题。
71. What did George do when he was only eight?
72. How long did he have to work every day?
73. When could George write his own name?
74. 根据短文内容，将下面的句子补充完整。(只填一词)
The _________ was the greatest one of all.
六、完成句子。(每空1分，共10分)
75. I’d like to help poor people. (对画线部分提问)
you like to do?
76. She should take her temperature. (改为一般疑问句)
she her temperature?
77. Why don’t you ask your teacher for help ? (同义句转换)
ask your teacher for help ?
78. When it began to rain, Jack was helping his mom make dinner.
(对画线部分提问)
was Jack when it began to rain?
79.他住得离学校如此远，以致于他必须每天6：00起床。
He lives far from school he has to get up at 6:00 every morning.
七、短文填空，一空一词。(每空2分，共16分)
I have a problem. Yesterday afternoon I argued with my best friend, Kim. And he 80 very angry. I thought about it 81 a long time last night. Now I know I was 82 at that time. But I don’t know what 83 do. My mother thinks I should go to see Kim and tell him I was wrong. My father thinks I should 84 Kim a letter and say 85 to him. And my brother 86 I should call Teen Talk, the radio advice program. My sister tells 87 to call up my teacher for advice.
Can you tell me what I should do?
80 81 82 83
84 85 86 87
八、书面表达。(16分)
假定你是Lily,今天收到好朋友Mary发来的e-mail,在邮件中Mary说她最近总是感冒，嗓子疼，而且还时常感到疲劳和虚弱。请你写一封e-mail回复她,针对她的身体状况给出几点建议：
1. 多喝水，多吃新鲜的蔬菜和水果，饮食均衡;
2. 要有充足的睡眠，加强锻炼，并邀请她周末去爬山;
3. 保持好的心情。
要求：1. 描述要有条理
2. 书写工整，卷面整洁
3. 80词左右
参考答案
听力部分
一、听力理解。(每题1.5分，共30分)
1 A 2 C 3 C 4 B 5 C
6 A 7 C 8 B 9 B 10 C
11 A 12 B 13 A 14 B 15 C
16 A 17 C 18 E 19 D 20 B
笔试部分
一、单项选择。(每小题1分，共20分)
21 B 22 C 23 D 24 B 25 C
26 D 27 C 28 D 29 A 30 D
31 B 32 C 33 A 34 A 35 C
36 C 37 D 38 B 39 B 40 B
二、完形填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分)
41 C 42 A 43 C 44 B 45 A
46 D 47 A 48 B 49 D 50 C
三、阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分)
51 D 52 C 53 C 54 C 55 A
56 B 57 C 58 A 59 D 60 C
61 C 62 B 63 B 64 A 65 A
四、口语应用。(每小题1分，共5分)66 E 67 A 68 C 69 B 70 F
五、任务型阅读。(每小题2分，共8分)
71 He had to start work.
72 Twelve hours./ 12 hours.
73 On his eighteenth birthday.
74 train
六、完成句子。(每空1分，共10分)
75 What would 76 Should take
77 Why not 78 What doing
79 so that
七、短文填空，一空一词。(每空2分，共16分)
80 was 81 for 82 wrong 83 to
84 write 85 sorry 86 thinks 87 me
八、书面表达。(16分)
假定你是Lily,今天收到好朋友Mary发来的e-mail,在邮件中Mary说她最近总是感冒，嗓子疼，而且还时常感到疲劳和虚弱。请你写一封e-mail回复她,针对她的身体状况给出几点建议：
1. 多喝水，多吃新鲜的蔬菜和水果;
2. 要有充足的睡眠，加强锻炼，并邀请她周末去爬山;
3. 保持好的心情。
要求：1. 描述要有条理
2. 书写工整，卷面整洁
3. 80词左右
Dear Mary,
I’m so sorry that you are not feeling well these days. You have a sore throat. You’d better drink water as much as possible. Fresh fruit and vegetables are good for you. You can eat more. When you have a cold, you should sleep well at night. Do more exercise and you will feel better. My sister and I will climb the mountains this weekend. Would you like to join us? At last, try to be happy every day. Hope you get better soon.
Yours，
Lily
